Insights

Adapting to Change: The Economics Behind Streaming's Evolving Landscape

16 November, 2024

The streaming industry always finds itself in flux, requiring platforms to respond quickly to viewer preferences. In a recent seminar hosted by Parrot Analytics, Industry Insight Manager Christofer Hamilton shared essential insights that can guide content strategy and management in this vibrant context. This article captures the seminar's key points, shedding light on how data-driven insights can shape decisions for stakeholders across the entertainment ecosystem.

Introduction: The importance of data in entertainment

The number of entertainment options available today is staggering, and with that comes a powerful demand for intelligent decision-making based on comprehensive data analysis; understanding the motivations and preferences of viewers is paramount.

The crux of the discussion revolved around how streaming service providers can benefit from audience demand data and real-time analytics to refine their approaches. By integrating viewer insights into their content strategies, businesses can more effectively capture and retain subscribers.

The rise of streaming original series

One of the seminar’s standout points dealt with the explosion of streaming original series. As pointed out by Chris Hamilton, "The number of streaming original series more than doubled...we're almost at four times the amount of streaming original series that we had at the beginning of 2020.” This tremendous growth is emblematic of changing audience habits and an increasing appetite for innovation.

Implications of abundant choices

While an influx of content generally benefits consumers by providing more choices, it also creates challenges for platforms as they vie for attention. As new series emerge, standing out becomes critical. The abundance of offerings can lead to viewer fatigue, which compels streaming services to reevaluate their strategies.

Consider Netflix’s "Bridgerton", a romance series that saw massive success upon release. Its unique storytelling, coupled with high-quality production, engaged viewers and created buzz around the platform. Successful series can become cultural phenomena, driving subscriber growth and engagement across platforms. Therefore, in a crowded market, delivering distinct, engaging narratives that spark conversations is critical.

Annual trends in streaming performance

The streaming industry has faced ups and downs over the past few years, both in audience demand and production capacities. Chris Hamilton highlighted that “2023 was a story of slowing down...and the jury's still out on whether 2024 is going to be a pivot point to a new era of booming content.”

Addressing external pressures

Several external factors, including the impact of labor strikes and economic downturns, have contributed to this slow-down. These challenges present a crossroads, creating an environment where platforms need to be agile, ready to shift focus based on viewer feedback and market trends.

Further illustrating this point, trends indicate a growing desire among audiences for authenticity and social relevance in narratives. Content that resonates on a personal level strengthens emotional connections and deepens viewer investment.

Case Study Example: Take a look at HBO's "Euphoria", which captured the zeitgeist of its younger audience through gritty realism and contemporary issues. The series’ success has showcased the demand for content that reflects societal challenges while maintaining entertainment value.

Netflix's adaptive strategy in content supply

Netflix has been an industry leader, adapting deftly to changing viewer demands. Chris Hamilton remarked, “Almost 60% of demand for shows on Netflix was for shows that last released an episode in 2022 or earlier.” This statistic illustrates how Netflix capitalizes on its extensive library, allowing older shows to re-engage viewers while continually introducing fresh content.

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Balancing old favorites with new offerings

Netflix's strategy of reviving interest in classic shows has proven effective. For example, "Suits" generated renewed engagement when it became available for streaming on this platform, demonstrating that nostalgia still plays a crucial role in attracting viewers.

At the same time, Netflix has boldly rolled out original productions worldwide, with substantial investments showcasing diverse stories. This global strategy not only builds viewer engagement but also enables Netflix to tap into different cultures, attracting a broader audience.

Disney Plus's franchise management

Meanwhile, Disney Plus gleaned insights from its robust portfolio of franchises, seeking to blend new content with its legacy. As Chris Hamilton pointed out, “While Disney is a master of its franchises...we've seen falling demand for shows in the "Marvel" and "Star Wars" universe.”

Confronting franchise fatigue

In capitalizing on beloved franchises, Disney is navigating a complex landscape where the allure of novelty must complement familiarity. This means that fresh, innovative storytelling must be interwoven into established narratives. For instance, "WandaVision" took a new approach by combining elements of sitcoms with a superhero storyline, diversifying the franchise’s appeal and garnering critical acclaim.

Moreover, Disney must continually evaluate its audience’s cravings for both nostalgia and new narratives. Original content, like "Loki" or "Hawkeye", are examples of how Disney seeks to refresh its franchise offerings while still appealing to core fandoms.

Peacock’s focus on fresh content

Shifting gears, Peacock has highlighted a different approach by prioritizing fresh content creation. According to Chris Hamilton, “Peacock had the largest share of demand for shows that released an episode in 2024...36% of demand for shows on the platform was for one of these series.”

Creating relevant, timely programming

Peacock has effectively capitalized on the desire for timely and relatable content that resonates with audiences. Shows like "Bel-Air", which reimagines the classic "Fresh Prince of Bel-Air" narrative in a contemporary setting, seamlessly connect viewers to nostalgia while introducing fresh storytelling.

This trend of emphasizing relevance allows Peacock to forge strong connections with younger audiences who prioritize authenticity in their viewing choices.

Bundled services: A strategic move

The rise of bundled services is a clear theme among streaming discussions, presenting opportunities for collaboration between platforms. Chris Hamilton mentioned, “It was really surprising to see Disney partnering with Warner Brothers on a cross-platform bundle...this might be an indicator that we're seeing a new era of consolidation.”

Offering enhanced value through partnerships

By opting for bundles, companies not only enrich their subscribers’ experiences but also enable viewers to access diverse content. For instance, the Disney bundle - including Disney Plus, Hulu, and ESPN+ - affords consumers a wide variety of family-friendly and sporting content under one package.

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This strategy represents more than just increased content access. Bundling effectively counters the rising costs associated with multiple individual subscriptions by packaging them to deliver compelling value.

Consumer demand influences pricing

In the competitive streaming market, pricing strategies become a key consideration when appealing to and retaining viewers. As Hamilton stated, “Netflix is still the best value in terms of demand per dollar...offering consumers a hugely in-demand catalog.”

Pricing structures and consumer perception

For platforms with higher subscription fees, the perceived value must be justified. A recent trend has seen platforms such as Hulu and HBO Max introduce tiered pricing, which offers subscribers options that can fit their budgets - this plays a critical role in customer retention and acquisition.

Ultimately, platforms must remain flexible and willing to adapt their pricing strategies to reflect not only their content catalog but also audience preferences and market conditions.

Genre preferences across generations

A critical area of analysis involves understanding genre preferences across different audience demographics. Chris Hamilton indicated, “Gen Z was the most animation-loving age group...over 40% of movies with heavily Gen Z skewing audiences are animated.”

Tailoring content for specific audiences

Understanding who your audience is can dramatically influence content strategy. For example, Millennials have shown profound interest in the horror genre, with about 20% of films targeting this demographic derived from horror themes.

For platforms, having the ability to identify and understand these generational preferences allows for more strategic content creation and marketing campaigns. Amazon Prime Video, with shows like "Invincible" and "The Boys", have crafted narratives that appeal explicitly to younger demographics while pushing creative boundaries, inviting fresh conversations among audiences.

Regional insights and viewer preferences

Examining local markets offers substantial insights into viewer preferences. Chris Hamilton highlighted that “across the Nordic region, these four countries had the highest share of demand for the adventure genre.”

Market-specific strategies

By uncovering regional preferences, streaming services can tailor their content more effectively. In Norway, audiences favor crime dramas, while Finland has developed a substantial appetite for anime. Watching how local tastes fluctuate provides platforms with the necessary information to understand cultural contexts better, shaping their content offerings appropriately.

Adaptations: A growing trend

Finally, the success of local adaptations of internationally recognized shows is an area worth highlighting. The example Chris Hamilton gave about "What’s Wrong with Secretary Kim (Philippines)" -which “ranked as the 47th most in-demand show for the quarter in its home market” - demonstrates the strength of reimagining familiar narratives to captivate new audiences.

Leveraging local narratives

Investing in adaptations proves beneficial, allowing platforms to establish stronger connections with viewers. By tailoring familiar stories to fit local cultures, services can extend their reach into new demographics. The broader success of adaptations, such as the American version of "The Office", indicates that harnessing the essence of well-loved stories while contextualizing them can yield remarkable results.

Key insights and future perspectives

The insights presented reveal a pathway for stakeholders to take as the streaming industry continues to evolve. And with a myriad of opportunities ahead, those active in the sector must focus on understanding shifting viewer preferences, underlying trends, and the societal context of content consumption. Engaging effectively with this data will enable decision-makers to remain responsive to audience needs as they shift over time.

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